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Articles Posted in Business Litigation

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MIAMI BUSINESS LITIGATION: NON-COMPETE AGREEMENT AS PART OF BUYING A BUSINESS

An important consideration when buying a business, whether via a stock purchase agreement or an asset purchase agreement, is whether the seller will take the sale proceeds and start a new, competing business.   Typically, the seller would have a competitive advantage in competition with the new buyer of the business,…

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FORT LAUDERDALE BUSINESS LITIGATION: RECOVERY OF DAMAGES FOR TRADE SECRET MISAPPROPRIATION

Corporations typically rely on employees to handle and safeguard confidential business information, including trade secrets.  Under Florida law, a business can seek protection contractually, most often a non-compete agreement, to restrict an employee or former employee from competing by joining a competitor’s business, starting a competing business, or facilitating competition…

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MIAMI BUSINESS LITIGATION: PIERCING THE CORPORATE VEIL UNDER FLORIDA LAW

A fundamental tenet of corporate law is that corporations exist to limit liability of their shareholders, thereby encouraging investment and free enterprise.  Sometimes, however, the corporate form is used as an instrument of fraud or other improper purpose.  In such situations, parties sometimes seek to “pierce the corporate veil,” going…

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FORT LAUDERDALE BUSINESS LITIGATION: JURY TRIAL RIGHT IN FLORIDA LAW FRAUDULENT TRANSFER CLAIMS

The Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act, Chapter 26, Florida Statutes, sets forth remedies for a plaintiff to recover transfers determined to be fraudulent, as that term is defined by statute.  Section 726.108(1)(c)(3), Florida Statutes, states that a movant may, in addition to remedies specifically enumerated, be entitled to pay “[a]ny other…

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FORT LAUDERDALE BUSINESS LITIGATION: TRADE SECRET MISAPPROPRIATION VIA UNLAWFUL “USE”

To prove a claim under the Florida Uniform Trade Secrets, the plaintiff “must demonstrate that (1) it possessed a trade secret and (2) the secret was misappropriated.” Yellowfin Yachts, Inc. v. Barker Boatworks, LLC, 898 F.3d 1279 (11th Cir. 2018).    Florida law defines a trade secret (at Florida Statutes §…

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MIAMI BUSINESS LITIGATION: EMPLOYMENT NON-COMPETES WOULD BE NULLIFIED BY PROPOSED FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION RULE

Under Florida law, non-compete agreements between employers and employees are allowed when they comply with the requirements of Florida’s restrictive covenant statute, Section 542.335, Florida Statutes.  For years, Florida law has allowed non-compete agreements to protect apparent “legitimate business interests” referenced in Section 542.335(1)(b), such as, for example, protecting an…

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MIAMI BUSINESS LITIGATION: FLORIDA JURISDICTION FOR INTERNET DEFAMATION

The Internet allows a free flow of information that sometimes is defamatory and with intent to harm persons and businesses.  Sometimes the party posting defamatory content is located in a state or place outside Florida, but a Florida person or business suffers harm in Florida.  Florida businesses have sometimes sued…

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FORT LAUDERDALE BUSINESS LITIGATION: ALTER EGO LIABILITY FOR CORPORATION’S BREACH OF CONTRACT

Where a plaintiff considers a lawsuit against a corporation for breach of contract, an important strategic consideration is whether the victorious plaintiff will be able to collect the judgment against the corporate defendant.  In other words, will the corporation will have the financial means to pay the what is owed…

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FORT LAUDERDALE BUSINESS LITIGATON: RECOVERY OF DAMAGES FOR BREACH OF NON-COMPETE AGREEMENTS

Most litigation over restrictive covenants are resolved at the conclusion of the temporary injunction hearing.  At that stage, the trial judge has made a decision whether the plaintiff is substantially likely to succeed on the merits of the case.  The parties usually are motivated to settle the case at that…

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MIAMI BUSINESS LITIGATION: NON-COMPETE AGREEMENTS AND TRADE SECRETS

Florida’s non-compete statute goes hand-in-hand with Florida law prohibiting trade secret misappropriation.  Under Florida’s statute governing non-compete agreements, a trade secret is a “legitimate business interest” to restrict employees and former employees from competing against their former employers.  Florida Statutes § 542.335(1)(b)(1) (legitimate business includes “trade secrets”).   A restrictive covenant…

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