Articles Posted in Business Litigation

In business litigation, Florida courts require plaintiffs to describe their alleged trade secret with a certain degree of particularity. Failing to do that can be fatal to trade secret claims. A plaintiff does not only have to prove that certain confidential information was misappropriated, but it must also prove that the misappropriated information actually qualifies…

It is important in business litigation to carefully review the forum of the lawsuit to determine whether it is proper. The Supreme Court of Florida in Venetian Salami Co. v. Parthenais, 554 So. 2d 499 (Fla. 1989), created a two-step analysis governing whether a Florida court may exercise personal jurisdiction over a non-resident defendant. “First,…

Florida Courts routinely enforce non-compete agreements to prevent a former or current employees’ improper solicitation of the business’ current and prospective employees and customers. Such restrictive covenants, also commonly referred to as non-solicitation provision, are governed by Section 542.335, Florida Statutes. The non-solicitation provisions must be: (1) reasonable in time, area, and line of business,…

Trade secret claims often arise in business litigation under federal and state law. The Defend Trade Secrets Act (DTSA) provides parties with opportunities to pursue trade secret misappropriation claims in a federal forum. Florida’s Uniform Trade Secret Act (FUTSA) is substantially similar to DTSA and specifically recognizes that it “shall be applied and construed to…

A common issue in business litigation involving trade secret misappropriation claims under Florida’s Uniform Trade Secrets Act (FUTSA) is whether the plaintiff sufficiently identified its alleged trade secrets in its pleadings. Under Florida law, a “plaintiff must, as a threshold matter, establish that the trade secret exists. To do so, it must disclose the information…

A prevalent issue in non-compete litigation is whether a company’s non-compete agreement is enforceable to protect a company’s customer, patient, or client goodwill. In certain sitations, a company’s goodwill qualifies as a legitimate business interest under Section 542.335, Florida’s non-compete statute. “Florida statutory law (as a matter of public policy) does not allow a party…

Businesses can use non-compete agreements to protect their substantial business relationships with prospective and current customers, patients, or clients. A common issue in business litigation seeking to enforce non-compete agreements is whether the business sufficiently demonstrates that it has substantial business relationships to protect. Such business relationships are typically based on the contractual agreements between…

In business litigation, Florida courts will not enforce an agreement if the agreement is unconscionable. Under Florida law, “before a court may hold a contract unconscionable, it must find that it is both procedurally and substantively unconscionable.” Gainesville Health Care Ctr., Inc. v. Weston, 857 So. 2d 278 (Fla. 1st DCA 2003). It is therefore…

Expectation damages or “benefit of the bargain” damages are one way to measure damages for breach of contract claims in business litigation. Under Florida law, where there is a “total breach of contract,” the alleged non-breaching party can elect to seek recovery of “expectation damages” or “reliance damages” resulting from the breach of contract. Expectation…

Business litigation in Florida often involves claims for trade secret misappropriation under Florida’s Uniform Trade Secret Act (FUTSA) or the Defend Trade Secrets Act (DTSA). For liability to attach under DTSA or FUTSA, the trade secret information must be the fruit of a wrongful acquisition or misappropriation. A common issue concerning trade secret claims is…