A prevalent issue in business litigation is whether an injunction is needed to enforce a restrictive covenant and protect a party’s legitimate business interest. In Florida, Section 542.335, Florida Statutes, governs the enforcement of restrictive covenants. Under section 542.335, “[a] trial court may grant a temporary injunction if the complainant proves ‘(1) the likelihood of…
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In business litigation, Florida courts typically apply a flexibility theory of damages in fraud case. Gregg v. U.S. Industries, Inc., 887 F.2d 1462 (11th Cir. 1989). “The ‘flexibility’ theory of damages allows a plaintiff to choose either benefit-of-the-bargain or out-of-pocket damages in fraud cases[.]” Morgan Stanley & Co. Inc. v. Coleman (Parent) Holdings Inc., 955…
Continue reading ›Business litigation in Florida often involves claims for trade secret misappropriation under Florida’s Uniform Trade Secret Act (“FUTSA”) or the Defend Trade Secrets Act (“DTSA”). In business litigation, a business’ customer list may qualify for trade secret protection if the list is misappropriated through improper means. may occur during the employment or after an employees’…
Continue reading ›In Florida business litigation, a non-compete restriction may not exist solely as a tool to eliminate competition or merely to prevent an employee from working with a competing employer in any capacity. Crom, LLC v. Preload, LLC, 380 F. Supp. 3d 1190 (N.D. Fla. 2019). When a breach-of-contract action is based upon enforcement of a…
Continue reading ›A prevalent issue arising in business litigation throughout Florida is whether the customer list of a business or employer is a protected trade secret under Fl as a trade secret Florida’s Uniform Trade Secret Act (FUTSA). Trade secrets are broadly defined under FUTSA and include information that “derive[s] economic value from not being readily ascertainable…
Continue reading ›Under Florida law, non-compete agreements are enforceable to protect a company’s customer, patient, or client goodwill. In business litigation, a business’ goodwill qualifies as a legitimate business interest under Section 542.335, Florida’s non-compete statute. “Florida statutory law (as a matter of public policy) does not allow a party to enforce a restrictive covenant unless it…
Continue reading ›In business litigation, claims for trade secret misappropriation often arise under Florida’s Uniform Trade Secret Act (“FUTSA”) or the Defend Trade Secrets Act (“DTSA”). For liability to attach under the DTSA and FUTSA, the information must be the fruit of wrongful acquisition, or misappropriation. The DTSA defines “misappropriation” to include “acquisition of a trade secret…
Continue reading ›A prevalent issue arising in business litigation is whether a party wrongfully interfered with another parties’ business relationships. Parties in business litigation often assert claims under Florida law for tortious interference with their prospective or existing business relationships. These relationships must be identifiable. Such relationships are often governed by existing contractual relationships between parties, but…
Continue reading ›Businesses can use non-compete agreements to protect their substantial business relationships with prospective and current customers, patients, or clients. A common issue in business litigation seeking to enforce non-compete agreements is whether a business has a trade secret that qualifies as a legitimate business interest. Peter Mavrick is a Fort Lauderdale business litigation attorney, and…
Continue reading ›Business litigation often involve claims for trade secret misappropriation under Florida’s Uniform Trade Secret Act (FUTSA). Under certain circumstances, parties in business litigation may be entitled injunctive relief under FUTSA. A plaintiff seeking a temporary injunction to protect its trade secrets must show that there is an actual or likely misappropriation of trade secrets and…
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