The Defend Trade Secrets Act (DTSA), 18 U.S.C. section 1836, is the federal statute that provides a cause of action for misappropriation of trade secrets. Under DTSA, “a court may” award (1) “damages for actual loss caused by the misapropriation of the trade secret,” (2) “damages for any unjust enrichment caused by the misappropriation of…
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Someone misappropriated your trade secrets and you can prove it. But how were you damaged? This is an important question you must ask before commencing a lawsuit because the answer could influence a significant portion of your litigation strategy. Below we provide insights into some of the categories of damages you may be entitled to…
Continue reading ›For certain business, their trade secrets and are their most valuable assets. Accordingly, businesses will often seek to protect their trade secrets in various ways, including the use of a non-disclosure agreement (commonly referred to as an “NDA”). An NDA is a contract that typically binds current and former employees and independent contractors to maintain…
Continue reading ›Some businesses have experienced loss of customer relationships due to former employees taking customer relationships to competitors. The most obvious way to protect against such a situation is to ensure employees sign a restrictive covenant under Florida Statutes Section 542.335, commonly referred to as a non-compete agreement, prohibiting solicitation of customers and competition that diverts…
Continue reading ›The Defend Trade Secrets Act (commonly called “DTSA”) is a federal law that prohibits trade secret misappropriation. DTSA states, at 18 U.S.C. section 1836(a), that “[a]n owner of a trade secret that is misappropriated may bring a civil action under this subsection if the trade secret is related to a product or service used in,…
Continue reading ›Florida employers who have non-compete agreements may enforce the restrictive covenants based on the legitimate business interest of trade secrets under Florida Statutes Section 542.335(1)(b)(1). Employers may also sue for misappropriation of trade secrets. However, employers sometimes sue former employees for common law claims that are related to misappropriation of company trade secrets. Such common…
Continue reading ›The first rule of the law of trade secrets is that they must be secret. Obviously, the word “secret” is contained within the term “trade secret.” And the definition of trade secret dictates that it must be information that “derives independent economic value… from not being generally known to… other persons.” Fla. Stat. 688.002(4)(a); see…
Continue reading ›Employers beware: it is possible to invalidate trade secret protections if employees access your trade secrets using personal smartphones and other similar devices. The erosion of trade secret protections can occur even if the employer undertakes other, reasonable measures to protect those very same trade secrets. Most, if not all, trade secret statutes require the…
Continue reading ›Under Florida law, trade secrets may be enforced via a statutory cause of action for trade secret misappropriation. Florida Statute Section 688.002(4) defines the term “trade secret” as: “[I]nformation, including a formula, pattern, compilation, program, device, method, technique, or process that: (a) Derives independent economic value, actual or potential, from not being generally known to,…
Continue reading ›Many non-compete agreements contain covenants asserting that the employer business has protectible trade secrets. A contractual provision where the parties agree, ex ante, that the employer will have (or actually has) a “trade secret” does not thereby mean the employer will have (or has) a trade secret in the future. As Florida’ Fourth District Court…
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